中国教育篇

素质教育 education for all-round development

应试教育 exam-oriented education

填鸭式教学 cramming method of learning四级考试网

义务教育 compulsory education

高等教育 higher education

普通高校 regular institution of higher learning

就业服务和职业培训 employment services and vocational skills training

综合性大学 comprehensive university

重点大学 key university

减轻学生负担 reduce burden for students 应届高校毕业生 new college graduates 招生办公室 admission office

入学考试 entrance examination

高 考 college entrance examination

研究生入学考试 postgraduate entrance examination

入学资格 admission qualification

升学率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade

奖学金 scholarship

学 费 tuition

专业课 course within one’s major

必修课 required course 选修课 optional course 学分制 credit system

毕业论文 graduation thesis

毕业证书 graduation certificate

学生会 students’ union

学历 record of formal schooling

中小学生 primary and secondary school student

本科生 undergraduate 研 究 生 postgraduate 同 学 classmate

教 授 professor

副教授 associate professor

讲 师 lecturer

助教 teaching assistant

教育界 education circle

教育投入 input in education 学前教育 preschool education 智力引进 introduce talents

课外活动 extracurricular activity