2016考研英语作文必会的9类衔接词_考研大纲

一篇作文写得好，必须要通顺连贯，逻辑分明，这是最基本的。而要做好这点，衔接词可是大功臣，用的好甚至可以锦上添花，拿高分，拯救你于作文的水深火热之中。下面我们就一起来看看这些衔接词及该如何应用吧。

▶文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语

to begin with首先

【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas.

generally speaking 总体上讲

【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully youcan

write in English.

first of all 第一，首先

【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty.

in the first place 首先

【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words aminute.

▶文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语

therefore, thus因此

【例】Thus, taking morning exercises regularly may reduce the chances of

getting sick.

in conclusion 最后

【例】In conclusion, universities should give larger amount of money to

libraries.

in brief, in a nutshell 简言之

【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China.

to sum up 总而言之

【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind.

in a word 总之

【例】In a word, country life is more beneficial than city life.

▶常用表示先后次序的过渡词语

first 第一 second 第二 next 其次，然后 eventually 最后，最终 since then 自此以后

afterward 以后，随后 meanwhile 同时 therefore 因而 immediately 立刻 finally 最后，最终

【例】Finally, the country must not again go through the war.

▶常用表示因果关系的过渡词语

accordingly于是 for this reason由于这个原因 as a result of由……结果

in this way这样 consequently结果，因此 due to由于……

therefore因而 because of因为 thus这样

【例】It rained, for this reason, the game was cancelled.

▶常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语

in contrast with和……成对照 similarly同样 whereas然而 on the contrary相反

different from与……不同 likewise同样 equally important同样重要 on the other

hand另一方面

【例】Different from Jane, Mary is interested in Maths.

▶常用表示举例的过渡词语

a case in point恰当的例子 for example举例 namely( that is )即，这就是说 for

instance举例

【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze

River.

▶有关描写图表的过渡词语

during this time在此期间

【例】During this time, more women took various jobs.

apart from除了……之外

【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table alsosuggests

the growth of production.

compared with与……相比较

【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15

percent.

from the above table/ chart/ graph根据上图(表)所示

【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in the

society.

▶常用表示强调的过渡词语

furthermore此外 moreover而且 besides此外 in fact实际上 also而且，也 indeed的确

again另外，还 in particular尤其，特别 naturally当然，自然，必然

【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime.

▶逻辑连接词语

second, last but not the least, seeing…先后次序关系

so…, as a result of this, consequently, in consequence原因、结果关系

even though, though, regardless of转折关系

also, as well as, either…or…并列关系

not only…but also…, in order to do it…, accordingly递进关系考研大纲

when in fact…, similarly, compared with比较关系

on the contrary, contrary to, conversely对比关系

as he explains, like, put it simply, for one thing…for another…举例关系

particularly, to be true, other things being equal强调关系

if so, if possible, provide that条件关系

in brief, in short, the conclusion can be drawn that…归纳总结关系

上面所列举的各类短语远不止于此，再有精力的前提下，大家在复习中还需要多多积累。

责任编辑：张婵)