四、社会热点类

(一)健康：

生理健康physical health英语

心理健康mental/psychological health/fitness

心态state of mind

进行体育锻炼do physical exercises

均衡饮食well-balanced diet

(二)两代关系：

代沟generation gap

赡养financially support

照顾care, take care of, look after

虐待mistreat, maltreat, ill-treat(ment)

老龄化社会aging society

人口老龄化population aging

老年人old/aged people, the old/aged/elders/elderly, senior citizens

奉行孝道practice filial piety

(三)社会公德

公德public morality

传统美德traditional virtue

责任duty/responsibility

责任感sense of responsibility

承担责任shoulder/assume/undertake one's duties/responsibilities

逃避责任avoid/shirk/shun one's duties/responsibilities

奉献devote/devotion/dedicate/dedication

信任危机the crisis of trust

公德堕落the corruption of public morality

道德缺失the lack of moral sense

不道德行为immoral behaviors

随地吐痰spit everywhere

大声喧哗make noise, talk loudly

(四)职业道德：professional ethics

空洞承诺empty promise

伪劣产品fake commodities

欺诈行为dishonest behaviors

诚信honesty

学术腐败academic corruption

剽窃抄袭plagiarism

食品安全food safety

(五)交通：

私家车private cars

发展公共交通develop public transport

醉驾drunk drive

酒后驾车drive under the influence of alcohol

司机driver

行人pedestrian

交通拥堵 traffic jam/congestion, heavy traffic

交通管制 traffic control

(六)经济管理：

经济危机 economic crisis/ financial crisis/ financial turmoil/financial meltdown

经济不景气 recession/ bleeding economy/ depression/sluggish economy

严峻的就业形势 a tough job market

应对危机 face the crisis/ meet the crisis/ fight crisis

重建信心 confidence reconstruction

安居工程 affordable/comfortable housing project

刺激消费 stimulate consumer spending

基础设施建设 infrastructure construction

实行节约 practice economy市场经济体制the market economy system

经济全球化economic globalization

科技进步advancements in science and technology

私营企业private enterprise

汽车产业automobile industry

房地产业real estate industry

电信产业telecommunication industry

国产品牌domestic/national/Chinese brand

市场份额market share/portion

公司company/corporation

企业enterprise

员工staff/personnel

雇主employer

雇员employee

工作满意度job satisfaction

工作压力work/working pressure

提高福利待遇improve welfare and treatment

吸引外资attract foreign investment

深远的社会经济影响profound social and economic impact

改革开放the the reform and opening-up

社会保障体系social security system

失业unemployment

住房问题housing problem

可持续的城市发展sustainable urban development

城市化urbanization

来源：王江涛老师个人公众号@王江涛