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托福考试复习攻略之写作同义词替换_托福词汇

2017-12-25 15:33

来源:新东方网整理

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为了帮助大家熟悉托福写作同义词替换,新东方网为大家带来托福考试复习攻略之写作同义词替换一文,希望对大家托福备考有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注新东方网!

托福写作同义词替换:中性动词

1.导致:v. cause, bring about, give rise to, lead to, generate, create,Be a contributing factor to

2.认为:v. point out, argue, claim, assert, think, consider

3.强调:v. emphasize, bring/call attention to, accentuate, heighten,strengthen

4.集中:v. focus on, concentrate on

5.解决:v. combat, address, tackle, resolve, solve

6.从事:v. carry out, conduct, perform

7.承认:v. concede, admit, acknowledge, accept, allow, grant

正向动词

1.支持:v. support, advocate, agree with

2.增加:v. increase, grow, rise, enlarge

n. increase, growth, rise,enlargement

3.改善:v. improve, enhance, upgrade, boost

n. improvement, enhancement, boom

4.扩张:v. expand, enlarge, extend, widen, broaden

n. expansion, enlargement,extension

5.提高:v. augment, increase, develop, intensify

n. augment, increase, development

6.发展:v. develop, advance, grow, evolve, flourish

n. development, advancement,growth, flourishing

7.产生:v. develop, come into being/existence, come about

8.获得:v. acquire, gain, get, obtain, attain

9.执行:v. implement, execute, put into effect, perform

n. implementation, performance

10.实现:v. achieve, fulfill, gain, accomplish, attain

n. achievement, accomplishment,attainment

11.开始:v. commence, begin, start

n. commencement, beginning,start

12. 促进:v. promote, further, advance, encourage, stimulate, foster

n. promotion, advancement

13.鼓励:v. stimulate, encourage, act as stimulus, motivate

n. encouragement, incentive,motivation

14.唤起:v. arouse, cause, induce, prompt, trigger, spark off

15.需要:v. call for, demand, require

16. 取代:v. replace, take the place of, substitute for

n. replacement, substitutionfor, in place of

17. 加快:v. accelerate, speed up, quicken

n. Acceleration, speeding up

18. 减轻:v. abate, lessen, reduce, alleviate, mitigate

n. abatement, lessening,alleviation, mitigation

19. 保护:v. protect, preserve, conserve

n. protection, preservation,conservation

20.保卫:v. safeguard, defend, shield

n. safeguard, defence, shelter

21. 建立:v. establish, set up, found, construct

n. establishment, foundation,construction

22. 遵守(规则,法律):abide by, comply with, follow, respect, act in accordance with

23. 允许:v. allow, permit, give the means to, facilitate

托福写作必背同义词_负向动词

1.反对:v. object, raise objections, oppose

2.减少:v. decrease, lower, reduce, cut down

n. decrease, reduction, drop, decline

3. 耗尽:v. deplete, exhaust, use up

n. depletion, exhaustion, usingup,

4. 阻碍:v. hamper, hinder, obstruct, impede, inhibit

n. hindrance, obstruction,obstacle, impediment

5.限制:v. limit, curb, restrict, place a limit on

n. limit, restriction

6. 危及:v. endanger, imperil, jeopardize, put at risk

7. 衰败:v. deteriorate, degrade, degenerate, rot

n. deterioration, degeneration

8. 恶化:v. exacerbate, aggravate, worsen, inflame

n. exacerbation, aggravation,worsening

9. 加剧:v. intensify, escalate, sharpen, aggravate

n. escalation, intensification,aggravation

10.破坏:v. damage, destroy, ruin, devastate

n. damage, destruction, ruin,devastation

adj. devastating, destructive

11. 污染:v. pollute, contaminate

n. pollution, contamination

12. 败坏:v. pervert, corrupt, deprave, lead astray, debase

13.扭曲:v. distort, pervert, misrepresent, falsify, misstate, misreport

14.削弱:v. weaken, undermine, impair, invalidate

15. 干涉:v. interfere in/with, intervene in, impinge on/upon(侵犯)

n.interference/intervention/involvement in/with

16. 侵犯:v. encroach on/upon (time/rights/personal life)

n. encroachment on/upon =impinging on/upon

17. 与···相违背/相矛盾:run counter to = run contrary to

Contradict (each other)= conflict with =be at odds with sth

18.误解:v. misunderstand, misapprehend, misinterpret

n. misunderstanding,misapprehension, misinterpretation

19. 逃避:v. escape, break out, evade, elude

20.遭受:v. suffer from, be stricken with, be afflicted with

21.违反:v. violate, disobey, transgress, infringe

n. violation, infringement,contravention, breach

22. 忽视:v. lose sight of, ignore, neglect

23.疏远:v. alienate, isolate, become/get estranged from托福词汇

n. alienation, isolation,estrangement

托福写作必背同义词_其他重要的同义词代换

1.大量的:enormous, massive, tremendous, considerable

2.重要的:significant, substantial, crucial, important

3.严重的:adj. severe, serious, acute, drastic

adv. severely, seriously,acutely, drastically

4. 有害的:adj. hazardous, dangerous, harmful

5. 贫穷的:adj. poor, poverty-stricken, destitute, impoverished

6. 富有的:adj. rich, wealthy, affluent

7. 差距:n. gap, disparity, divergence

8. 积极的:beneficial, advantageous

9.消极的:baneful, detrimental

10. 明显的:manifest, obvious, evident, apparent

11. 影响:impact, repercussion, effect, ramification

12. 人类:the human race, human being, humankind, humanity

13. 当代:in current society, in this day and age, in present-day society,in contemporary society

14. 传统的:traditional, conventional, old-fashioned

15. 健康的:healthy, vigorous, robust

16. 有营养的:nutritious, nourishing, wholesome, healthy

以上就是新东方网为大家带来的托福考试复习攻略之写作同义词替换,相信学会这些可以对大家今后的备考和学习有很大的帮助,更多雅思考试相关资讯,请随时关注新东方网!



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