lesson 45

clear adj 无罪的，不亏心的

conscience n 良心，道德心

wallet n 皮夹，钱夹

savings n 存款

villager n 村民

percent 百分之...

clear conscience 问心无愧

guilty conscience 问心有愧

i have a clear conscience 我问心无愧

i have a guilty conscience我问心有愧

bad conscience问心有愧

purse 钱包(女士用)

handbag手袋

billfold钱包(美语)

savings account存款帐号

checking account存款(没有利息)

deposit定金

deposit account存款(有利息)

ATM 自动取款机

auto teller machine

self-service machine自助银行

cash card取款卡

three percent百分之三

text

The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money had been lost. Sam Benton,

the local butcher, had lost his wallet while taking his savings to the post-office. Sam

was sure that the wallet must have been found by one of the villagers, but it was

not returned to him. Three months passed, and then one morning, Sam found

his wallet outside his front door. It had been wrapped up in newspaper and it

contained half the money he had lost, to-gether with a note which said: 'A thief,

yes, 'but only 5o per cent a thief!' Two months later, some more money was sent

to Sam with another note:'Only 25 percent a thief now!' In time, all Sam's

money was paid back in this way. The last note said:' I am 100 per cent honest

now!'

learn得知

the whole world learn...全世界都知道

while doing是一个省略形式

这种情况应具备两个条件

1、这个动作的主语跟主句的主语一样

2、这句话一定要是进行时态

这句话完整的应为

while he was taking...

must have been done

must have done 表示对过去的推测

must have been done 是表示对过去被动的推测

三种表示一段时间以后，另外一件事情发生的方式

1、...passed and then

2、some time later

3、some passed before

wrap up 包裹

it had been wrapped up in newspaper by somebody

half the money钱的一半

half an hour半个小时

half a year半年

together with=with介词短语作状语，表示随他一起的还有

i with my son went there我带着我的儿子去了那

my som and i went there。

the picture said...图片上说

Newspaper said...报纸上说

Note said...纸条上说

some more money又有一些钱

in time=in the end 最终

pay back还回来

...per cent作副词

structure

no。3

while doing两者同时发生

while sb was doing当......的时候

能用while;as的地方就可以用when，反之则不一定

A

when 后的时间表达式既可以是点，也可以是段

while后的时间表达只可以是段

as 等同于while

no.7

send = take/give

send/take/give sb sth

双宾语一般用离动词最近的宾语来做被动态的主语

sb be sent sth

send sth to sb

sth be sent to sb

no.6

对名词的提问用what

no.10

contain/container

include指一种抽象的包含

no.12

a time一段时间

for a long time

after a time=after some time