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New words and expressions生词和短语

guilty(title)/'gilti/adj.犯罪的，违法的

perfume(1. 16)/'p*:fju:m/n.香水

tolerant(1. 1)/'t&l+r+nt/adj.宽容的

sarcastically(1. 16)/sa:'k$stikli/adv.讽刺地

declare(1. 3)/di'kle+/v.申报

exempt(1. 16)/ig'zempt/adj.被免除的

hardened(1. 4)/'ha:d+nd/adj.有经验的

duty(1. 17)/'dju:ti/n.税

professional(1. 4)/pr+'feM+n+l/adj.职业的，专业的

gel(1. 18)/'d{el/n.凝胶

smuggler(1. 4)/'sm)gl+/n.走私者

mixture(1. 18)/'mikstM+/n.混合物

officious(1. 7)/+'fiM+s/adj.爱管闲事的

unscrew(1. 22)/)n'skru:/v.拧开

confidently(1. 10)/'k&fid+ntli/ady.自信地

nostril(1. 22)/'n&stril/n.鼻孔

dreadful(1. 14)/'dredf+l/adj.可怕的，一团糟的

chalk(1. 24)/tM&:k/n.粉笔

pounce(1. 15)/'pauns/v.猛抓，扑住

baggage(1. 24)/'b$gid{/n.行李

Notes on th6 text课文注释

1 the Green Channel，绿色通道，指海关专供没有携带征税物品进关的旅客所走的通道。

2 hidden in his suitcase是过去分词短语作定语，修饰watches，它相当于一个定语从句：which werehidden in his suitcase.

3 looking me in the eye，直盯着我的眼睛，这是分词短语作状语，表示方式，修饰 asked。

4 The officer went through，这里go through作“检查”讲。

5 in a dreadful mess (或 in a mess)，乱七八糟，混乱透了。

6 I saw the Officer's face light up.我看到那位官员的脸上露出了得意的神色。

7 You should have declared that.你早该申报了。“should +不定式的完成式”表示本该做而未做之事。

8 be exempt from 作“免除”、“豁免”解。新概念英语官网

Summary writing摘要写作

In not more than 80 words describe the experiences of the writer while he was going throughthe Customs. Do not include anything that is not in the passage.

Answer these questions in note form to get your points:

1 Did the writer have anything to declare or not?

2 What did the Customs Officer make him do?

3 Did the Customs Officer search the case carefully or not?

4 What did he find?

5 What did he think was in the bottle?

6 What did the writer tell him the bottle contained?

7 Who had made it?

8 Did the Customs Officer believe him or not?

9 What did the writer encourage the Officer to do?

10 What convinced the Officer that the writer was telling the truth?

11 Did the Officer let the writer pass through the Customs or not?

Vocabulary词汇

Give another word or phrase to replace the following words as they are used in the passage:troubled (1. 5); clearly (1. 7); packed (1. 13); dreadful (1. 14); cap (1. 22); nostrils (1. 22);convinced (1. 23).

Composition作文

Imagine that a man tries to smuggle something valuable through the Customs. Expand thefollowing into a paragraph of about 150 words.

When the Customs Officer . . . the man said that he had nothing to declare. The Officer askedthe man to . . . Although the case contained only . . . and . . . it was very heavy. This madethe Officer suspicious, so he . . . The case was soon empty and when theOfficer . . . he foundthat . . . The Officer examined the case carefully and saw that . . . He . . . and removed thebottom part of the case which contained . . . While the Officer was looking at . . . the man triedto . . . For a moment, the man disappeared among . . . but he was soon . . . and placed underarrest. (93 words)

Letter writing书信写作

A friend has written to you asking you to lend him some money. Write a letter of about 80words telling him you cannot afford to. Supply a suitable Introduction and Conclusion. Use thefollowing ideas to write the Purpose: sorry you cannot help ---- have a great many expenses ---- you are in debt yourself ---- suggest someone who might help.

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