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Notes on the text

课文注释

1 much-travelled world，经常有游客往来的世界。

2 be inaccessible to…，是……难以到达的。

3 be cut off from…，与……隔绝。

4 Balkans，巴尔干半岛，它位于欧洲东南部，包括阿尔巴尼亚、保加利亚、希腊、罗马尼亚东南部分、土耳其欧洲部分和前南斯拉夫各州。

5 descend on，突然到来。

6 taking a path which led out of the town是现在分词短语作时间状语，which引导定语从句修饰path。意即“走上了一条出镇的小路”。

7 (be) fast asleep，熟睡，此处作定语，修饰boatman。

8 the only sign of life being an ugly-looking black goat，这是一个由名词和分词组成的独立主格结构，作状语，说明seemed deserted。

9 by shy of…，作“对……畏缩”，“害怕……”解。新概念法师

10 come to life，苏醒过来，活跃起来。

Multiple choice questions

多项选择题

Choose the correct answers to the following questions.

Comprehension 理解

1 On the last day of their visit to a Balkan town, the writer and his wife ______ .

a.followed a path which they found to their surprise led them into a wood

b.went exploring for churches further afield, having seen those nearby

c.decided to visit a small village some distance away from the town

d.discovered their own countrymen to be hostile when they are cut off

2 The village looked forbidding in that ______ .

a.the road leading up to it was so steep and rough

b.it had a deserted and gloomy appearance

c.the mountain threw its shadow over the small brick houses

d.there was nobody in the village

3 What made the writer and his wife feel they were unwelcome visitors?

a.Apart from the children, no one had come out to greet them.

b.When they had first gone through the village, the people had hidden.

c.Nobody said a single word as they watched them walk down the street.

d.The men were too shy to speak to them and the women too shy to come out.

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